AIGA Design for Democracy · Get Out the Vote · Nonpartisan · Open Source

GOTV Poster Messaging + Copy Gallery

A resource full of nonpartisan voter encouragement concepts to use to design and produce posters, ads, and social media. Each set is a self-contained package: headline, subhead, support line, call to action, and a visual direction. Pick a set (or five) and design it (just click “Copy Set” to add it to your clipboard).

38 sets 30 for voters & non-voters 8 for designers 9 groups

Before you design one

For voters & non-voters5 sets

Answer the question, don't give the order

The headline is the question the viewer already has. A poster in a laundromat or a bus shelter is standing where a specific practical doubt lives — meet that instead of issuing a command.

T1-01

Moved this year? Your registration didn't.

A new address can mean a new ballot, a new polling place, and a registration that no longer matches where you live.

Updating takes about two minutes. Doing it now beats finding out in line.

Call to actionCheck and update your registration at vote411.org

Visual direction

Postal language — a forwarding sticker, a change-of-address card, two labels with one struck through. Borrow the visual grammar of administrative tasks people have been putting off, not the grammar of patriotism.

T1-02

Not sure if you're still registered?

Most people who think they're registered are. Some aren't, and they find out on the wrong day.

There's no penalty for checking. There is one for assuming.

Call to actionCheck your status in two minutes at vote411.org

Visual direction

Let the question run at enormous scale and keep the answer small. The proportion mirrors the point: the doubt is big, the fix is not.

T1-03

You can vote before Election Day.

Early voting, mail ballots, drop boxes — the options vary by state, and most people never learn theirs.

You don't have to take a Tuesday off to have a say.

Call to actionSee your state's options at vote411.org

Visual direction

A calendar with far more than one day marked. Resist the single circled Tuesday — the whole argument is that it isn't one day.

T1-04

What's actually on your ballot?

Judges. School board. A measure about your water. The race you've heard about is one line out of many.

You can read the whole thing before you go. Most people don't know that's allowed.

Call to actionSee your full ballot at vote411.org

Visual direction

A ballot at true scale, running off the bottom edge of the poster. The length is the argument — don't crop it into a tidy composition.

T1-05

What do you need to bring?

ID rules differ by state, and plenty of people stay home because they're not sure they'd be turned away.

Find out in advance and the question stops being a reason.

Call to actionCheck your state's requirements at vote411.org

Visual direction

A flat-lay of what's actually in a wallet, most of it knocked back, one item in focus. Specific and ordinary — no eagles.

For voters & non-voters5 sets

Name the barrier, then remove it

One real barrier per poster, named in the viewer's own words, answered in the next line. This is the group that most wants to be designed as a set — six barriers, one visual system.

T2-01

It's complicated on purpose. Here's the plain version.

Registration deadlines, ID rules, precinct maps — none of it was written for you to understand quickly.

Someone already did the translating.

Call to actionPlain-language information for your address at vote411.org

Visual direction

Dense legal type filling the field, knocked back or blurred, with a handful of words in sharp focus. The design performs the translation instead of describing it.

T2-02

You don't need a car to vote.

Mail ballots, drop boxes, early sites, curbside voting — the route depends on your state, not your vehicle.

Getting there is a solvable problem. Start by finding out what "there" is.

Call to actionFind your options at vote411.org

Visual direction

The objects, not the people: a bus seat, a bike rack, a mail slot. Avoid the empty-parking-lot shot, which reads as absence rather than access.

T2-03

The line is shortest at 10 a.m.

And in many places you can skip it entirely by voting early or by mail.

Nobody is grading you on doing it the hard way.

Call to actionFind your fastest option at vote411.org

Visual direction

Wait times drawn as a plain bar chart by hour, or a clock face with one wedge marked. Information design, not drama.

T2-04

Nothing changed last time. Fair.

The local ballot is where change is smaller and faster — a school board seat can turn on a few hundred people.

You can be unimpressed by the top of the ticket and still decide the bottom of it.

Call to actionSee what's actually on your ballot at vote411.org

Visual direction

A ballot with the top third cropped away. What's left is the poster. Give the concession in the headline real visual weight — shrinking it undoes the respect.

T2-05

You can leave parts blank.

You're allowed to skip races you don't know. The rest of your ballot still counts.

There's no minimum, and no wrong number of boxes.

Call to actionRead your ballot in advance at vote411.org

Visual direction

A ballot with some ovals filled and some empty, treated as entirely normal. No red pen, no correction marks, nothing that implies a mistake.

For voters & non-voters5 sets

Permission, not pressure

Make room for ambivalence instead of treating it as a failure. These are the posters that work on someone who has already been scolded by four other posters.

T3-01

You can be unsure and still vote.

Certainty isn't a requirement. Nobody at the polls is checking your reasoning.

Undecided people vote all the time. They just don't put it on a sign.

Call to actionRead up before you go at vote411.org

Visual direction

Type only. Large, calm, generous margins, nothing competing. The restraint is the message — any urgency in the layout contradicts the words.

T3-02

Undecided is a normal place to be.

Especially down-ballot, where the names are unfamiliar and nobody is advertising.

You have until the deadline. You don't have to decide today.

Call to actionLook up the candidates at vote411.org

Visual direction

Skip the crossroads metaphor. Try a half-marked ballot, or set the word itself in a way that feels unhurried rather than suspended.

T3-03

Skeptical? Reasonable.

Here's what's on the ballot anyway.

You can hold your doubts and your ballot at the same time.

Call to actionSee your ballot at vote411.org

Visual direction

Two panels of equal weight — the concession and the offer. If the skepticism is set smaller than the ask, the poster becomes the thing it's arguing against.

T3-04

No one is going to ask why you didn't vote last time.

There's no record of it, no penalty, and no conversation waiting for you.

You can start this year. That's the whole process.

Call to actionRegister or check your status at vote411.org

Visual direction

Quiet and low-contrast. Anything loud undercuts the promise the copy is making.

T3-05

It's a ballot, not a test.

You can bring notes. You can look things up. You can take as long as you need.

There's no score, and no one is watching.

Call to actionBuild your notes from your real ballot at vote411.org

Visual direction

A ballot beside a handwritten cheat sheet. Kitchen table, not civic monument — domestic and low-stakes.

For voters & non-voters5 sets

Say who's talking and why

Make the disclaimer the headline instead of the fine print. Almost nobody does this, and it's the only move that reaches people whose barrier is distrust of the messenger.

T4-01

We don't care who you vote for.

We care that the process isn't confusing.

This poster was made by designers. It isn't selling you a candidate.

Call to actionNonpartisan ballot information at vote411.org

Visual direction

Set the disclaimer at headline scale and make it the largest thing on the page. The honesty only works if it's the first thing read, not the last.

T4-02

Nobody paid for this poster to change your mind.

No campaign, no PAC, no candidate.

Just people who think the instructions should be legible.

Call to actionNonpartisan information at vote411.org

Visual direction

Deliberately unbranded. No flag, no eagle, no red or blue. The absence of the usual signals is the credibility.

T4-03

This is not an endorsement. It's a map.

Where to go, what to bring, what's on the ballot.

That's the entire contents.

Call to actionFind yours at vote411.org

Visual direction

Real wayfinding language — arrows, a legend, a grid. Borrow from transit signage rather than campaign design.

T4-04

You will not be asked to pick a side to use this.

No party registration, no email capture, no follow-up texts.

Look up your ballot and leave.

Call to actionvote411.org — no account required

Visual direction

A form with almost no fields on it. The emptiness is the reassurance.

T4-05

Made by a designer who isn't going to tell you how to vote.

AIGA Design for Democracy is nonpartisan. That isn't a technicality — it's the assignment.

We work on the instructions, not the outcome.

Call to actionNonpartisan ballot information at vote411.org

Visual direction

Treat authorship as the visual element: a byline, a signature, a colophon set with real care.

For voters & non-voters5 sets

Something you're owed, not something you owe

Invert the duty framing. Voting is a thing the system provides to you because you live here — not a debt you're behind on.

T5-01

You're already living with the decisions.

The bus route, the water bill, the zoning on your block, what your kid reads in school.

You should get a say in the ones you're already paying for.

Call to actionSee who decides what at vote411.org

Visual direction

Ordinary infrastructure, photographed plainly — a storm drain, a bus stop sign, a library return slot. The banality is the evidence.

T5-02

Your taxes already showed up.

The least the system can do is take your input too.

Voting is the receipt, not the favor.

Call to actionSee your ballot at vote411.org

Visual direction

A receipt — long, itemized, ending at a signature line. Thermal paper aesthetics, not parchment.

T5-03

This is your ballot. You don't have to earn it.

Not with knowledge, not with certainty, not with a clean civic record.

It's yours because you live here.

Call to actionFind yours at vote411.org

Visual direction

Possessive framing — the ballot held, pocketed, sitting on a table. Not floating in an abstract field of stars.

T5-04

Somebody is going to decide. It might as well include you.

Local races are routinely settled by a few hundred votes.

The people who show up aren't better informed. They're just there.

Call to actionSee what's on your ballot at vote411.org

Visual direction

One small number set very large. Let a real margin of victory be the entire poster.

T5-05

They work for you.

The judge, the school board, the county commissioner, the person who signs off on your street.

Hiring is the part you're invited to.

Call to actionSee who's applying at vote411.org

Visual direction

Treat the ballot as a stack of job applications. Résumés and cover letters, not campaign portraits.

For voters & non-voters5 sets

Honest about the limits

Concede something real. A poster that admits voting isn't everything is more credible than one that oversells it, and it's the only group in the series that still works in December.

T6-01

Voting won't fix everything.

It's still the cheapest thing you'll do all year.

Fifteen minutes, no money, and the only process where the number of people who show up is the entire mechanism.

Call to actionStart at vote411.org

Visual direction

Understate it — a price tag reading $0, or a stopwatch. The copy is already carrying the honesty; the image shouldn't compete.

T6-02

Election Day is one day. The school board meets every month.

Voting is the entry point, not the whole building.

Public comment, budget hearings, advisory boards — all open, and most of them nearly empty.

Call to actionStart with your ballot at vote411.org

Visual direction

A year of meetings marked against one election. The ratio is the argument, so don't balance the composition.

T6-03

One vote is small. So is one brick.

Nothing gets built out of a single anything.

And nobody skips their part on the grounds that it's small.

Call to actionAdd yours at vote411.org

Visual direction

Literal and restrained — one unit, repeated. Resist the crowd photograph; the metaphor is stronger dry.

T6-04

We're not going to tell you it's exciting.

It's a form, in a gym, on a Tuesday.

It's also the only appointment where everyone counts the same.

Call to actionMake yours at vote411.org

Visual direction

The dullest available photograph, treated with real care. Fluorescent light, folding table, laminate floor — dignified, not ironic.

T6-05

Voting is not the only thing you can do.

It's just the one with a deadline.

Everything else stays available all year. This part doesn't.

Call to actionCheck your deadline at vote411.org

Visual direction

A list of civic actions where exactly one has a date beside it.

For designers5 sets

For designers: the arts are on the ballot

For designers who vote and designers who don't. The argument isn't civic duty — it's that the conditions of creative work are policy outcomes, decided by offices most designers have never looked at on a ballot.

D1-01

Arts funding is a line item. Line items get voted on.

City arts commissions, school arts budgets, percent-for-art ordinances, library levies — all set by people who appear on a ballot.

You've probably had work paid for by one of them.

Call to actionFind the arts and culture measures on your ballot at vote411.org

Visual direction

A municipal budget spreadsheet with one row pulled forward. Design it like the document it actually is — the realism is the point.

D1-02

Your school district decides whether there's a design class.

School boards are elected, and many seats run unopposed because almost nobody is watching them.

Somebody taught you this. Someone has to keep deciding that's worth funding.

Call to actionSee your school board candidates at vote411.org

Visual direction

A single piece of classroom equipment — a cutting mat, a light table, a set of markers — photographed as an artifact worth preserving.

D1-03

Design gets regulated by people who have never met a designer.

Signage codes, ballot standards, accessibility requirements, public information rules.

That's all your work, and it's all set by elected offices.

Call to actionSee who's running for them at vote411.org

Visual direction

Reproduce a real sign code diagram or municipal spec sheet. Show the artifact of the regulation rather than illustrating the idea.

D1-04

You have opinions about legibility. There's a ballot for that.

County clerks, election officials, secretaries of state — many are elected, and they decide what a ballot looks like.

The worst-designed document in American life is an elected official's responsibility.

Call to actionSee who's running for it at vote411.org

Visual direction

A genuinely badly designed real ballot, reproduced faithfully and without commentary. It makes the argument unassisted.

D1-05

The creative economy is a policy outcome.

Studio zoning, small-business rules, transit to the district, grant programs, health coverage for freelancers.

None of that is weather. All of it was decided by somebody.

Call to actionSee who decides it at vote411.org

Visual direction

A creative district mapped with policy overlays, or a plain cause-and-effect diagram. Systems drawing, not illustration.

For designers2 sets

For designers: volunteer with civic organizations

The gap these posters point at is real and local — civic organizations are producing voter-facing material right now, usually without a designer in the room.

V1-01

The League of Women Voters needs a designer more than it needs another flyer.

Local chapters run voter guides, registration drives, and candidate forums — usually with whatever templates they already have.

A few hours of real design work changes what thousands of people can actually read.

Call to actionFind your local chapter at lwv.org, and see the voter guides your work would support at vote411.org

Visual direction

A before-and-after of an actual civic document. Show the gap rather than asserting it — and get permission before using a real chapter's material.

V1-02

Your skills are civic infrastructure.

Ballot instructions, polling place signage, language access materials, voter guides — someone makes all of it, and often that someone is nobody.

Civic organizations near you are doing this work right now, without a designer in the room.

Call to actionVolunteer with the League of Women Voters or a civic group near you — start at lwv.org, then see the work at vote411.org

Visual direction

Wayfinding, forms, and signage laid out as a kit of parts. Frame design as plumbing rather than decoration.

For designers1 set

For designers: work the polls

The most concrete ask in the series, and the one with a real shortage behind it.

P1-01

Somebody has to run the polling place. It could be you.

Poll workers are paid and trained, and jurisdictions are short of them nearly everywhere.

It's one long day, and you'll learn more about how elections actually work than any explainer will teach you.

Call to actionSign up through your county election office, and check your own ballot while you're at it at vote411.org

Visual direction

The equipment as tools of a job — a check-in tablet, a privacy booth, a roll of stickers. Treat it like a shift, not a sacrament.

A palette that says civic, not campaign

Center for Civic Design's election-materials palette, tested for accessible contrast. The strong colors meet a 7:1 ratio against white; the soft family was selected for very high contrast with black text. Civic, but not campaign.

Deep teal#00645F
Plum#744C6E
Burnt orange#824D20
Olive#515F39
Warm mustard#6E5723
Cream#ECE3CB
Pale aqua#BFE8E6
Pale lavender#EBE0E9
Pale peach#F5DECB
Pale sage#E0E6D6

The CTA formula

From Zine 6. Every set in this deck already follows it — use it when you write your own.

If you're thinking about [action], here's [one clear next step] by [deadline]. You can [option A] or [option B]. If you need help, [trusted resource].

  1. Start with the audience's question.
  2. Name the action.
  3. Add the deadline or timeframe.
  4. Show the path.
  5. Offer help.
  6. Close without pressure.

What the evidence says

Each of these strengthens one of the groups above. Sources are listed below.

Stop scolding non-voters
A 2025 meta-analysis of 33 studies found high freedom-threatening language increases anger, negative thoughts and psychological reactance. Commands like “must” and “have to” consistently produce more reactance than autonomy-supportive language.
Respect the reasons people don't vote
Pew's post-2024 study found very different reasons among nonvoters: 35% believed their vote wouldn't make a difference, 31% disliked politics, 18% cited registration or eligibility, 15% inconvenience and 8% forgetting.
Don't hide persuasion inside GOTV
Center for Civic Design found participants wanted clear distinctions between advocacy and nonpartisan voting information. Prominent ballot-issue advocacy alienated some undecided and opposing voters and generated distrust.
Make voting feel possible
Nickerson & Rogers' 2008 field experiment found that helping contacted voters formulate a specific voting plan increased turnout by 4.1 percentage points, while a standard encouragement call did not significantly increase turnout.
Design for trust, not turnout alone
Explicit social-pressure tactics can increase turnout dramatically — Gerber, Green and Larimer's strongest treatment raised it about 8 points — but research also documents anger, privacy concerns and backlash toward the sender.
Use a positive alternative to shame
Three randomized field experiments found that thanking people for voting previously increased subsequent turnout, with effects distinct from social pressure — an evidence-based substitute for guilt.

Research library

  1. Center for Civic Design: Designing Impactful and Culturally Responsive Voter EducationBest source for color, imagery, culture, trust, targeting and red-white-blue alternatives.
  2. Center for Civic Design: Voter Education Design ToolkitPractical templates and evidence-based voter-information design guidance.
  3. U.S. Election Assistance Commission: 2026 Voter Education Design ToolkitCurrent federal resource for relevant, timely and accessible voter education.
  4. Center for Civic Design: Using Color EffectivelyAccessible election color palettes and functional color guidance.
  5. Nickerson & Rogers: Do You Have a Voting Plan?The evidence behind planning over lecturing.
  6. 2025 meta-analysis: Message Effects on Psychological ReactanceThe strongest broader evidence base for invitation rather than commands.
  7. Pew Research Center: Voters' and Nonvoters' Experiences With the 2024 ElectionContemporary data on why people don't vote.
  8. Center for Civic Design: Civic Icons and ImagesA ready-made alternative to the visual landfill of flags, stars and giant checkmarks — including process illustrations for marking a ballot, returning a mail ballot and using a drop box.